Advertisement!
Author Information Pack
Editorial Board
Submit article
Special Issue
Editor's selection process
Join as Reviewer/Editor
List of Reviewer
Indexing Information
Most popular articles
Purchase Single Articles
Archive
Free Online Access
Current Issue
Recommend this journal to your library
Advertiser
Accepted Articles
Search Articles
Email Alerts
FAQ
Contact Us
International Physiology

Volume  6, Issue 2, May - August 2018, Pages 94-96
 

Original Article

Study of Co-Morbid Depression and Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Bethiun Sathianesan1, Premaraja Ramalingam2

1,2Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology, Sri Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Puducherry 605110, India.

Choose an option to locate / access this Article:
90 days Access
Check if you have access through your login credentials.        PDF      |
|

Open Access: View PDF

DOI: DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ip.2347.1506.6218.9

Abstract

Background: Diabetes increases the risk of co morbid depression almost twice which increases diabetic complications leading to poor metabolic control and decreased quality of life. Depression exacerbates the progression of diabetes and hence screening and treatment of depression in diabetic individuals helps in improving the glycemic control and quality of life.

Aims and objectives: Aim of this study is to determine the effects of metabolic control on depression and health related quality of life.

Materials and Methods: Case-control study design with 110 diabetic individual more than 5 years duration and 110 good controlled diabetic individuals. Glycemic index (HbA1C) is used for evaluating metabolic control. Hamilton’s scale of depression and anxiety is applied along with hospital anxiety and depression scale {HADS}. Unpairedstudent ‘t’ test is used to find the significance of values between the cases and controls.

Results: The mean Hamilton’s scoring for cases is 22.11±6.68 and for controls is 2.45±4.32. The difference is significant at p<0.05. The mean HADS score for cases is 11.51±4.5and for controls is 1.58±1.92. Its significant at p<0.05. 

Conclusion: This study found that the diabetes with poor glycemic control has more risk of co morbid depression and poor quality of life when compared togood glycemic controlled diabetics.

Keywords: Depression; Diabetes Mellitus; Glycaemic Index.

 


Corresponding Author : Premaraja Ramalingam, Assistant Professor, Department of Physiology, Sri Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical Sciences, Puducherry 605110, India.