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Indian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Pediatrics

Volume  8, Issue 2, May-August 2016, Pages 77-80
 

Original Article

Opportunistic Infections among HIV Positive Children

Arundhati Patil*, Keerti Deep**

*Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, MR Medical College, Gulberga. **Pediatrician, Balharas Le Cure Hospital, New Delhi.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijtep.2348.9987.8216.6

Abstract

 Introduction: Opportunistic infections are generally seen in children with severe depression of the CD4 count. Young children generally have primary infection and, lacking prior immunity often have a more fulminant course of disease. The peak incidence of PCP occurs at age 3–6 months with the highest mortality rate in children <1 year of age. Methods: All the children who fit to inclusion criteria were clinically evaluated and investigated. Data was collected by using a pre tested semi structured questionnaire. Results: All the 24 symptomatic children experienced weight loss and fever, making them the most common symptomatology. Conclusion: Oral thrush (fungal), diarrheal disease and tuberculosis predominated the picture in the HIV positive children of this region.


Keywords: HIV; Opportunistic Infections; Children.


Corresponding Author : Arundhati Patil