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Indian Journal of Cancer Education and Research

Volume  11, Issue 1, January-June 2023, Pages 17-22
 

Original Article

Impact of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy on outcome of Extremity Melanoma –A retrospective single centre experience.

Raghuram Menon, Gautam Biswas, Gaurav Shetty, Amrita Kaur, Karnav Bharat Panchal

(Senior Fellow), (senior consultant), (junior consultant), plastic surgent, Tata Medical Centre , 14, MAR(E-W), DH Block(Newtown), Action Area I, Newtown, Kolkata-700160, West Bengal India.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijcer.2321.9815.11123.2

Abstract

Background: Since the introduction of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB), its use as a standard of care for patients with clinically node-negative cutaneous melanoma remains controversial in India. We wished to evaluate our experience of SLNB for extremity melanoma.

Methods: This is a retrospective study which was done at our centre from 2013 – 2020 by the Plastic surgery team.From 2013 to 2020, 44 patients (30 men and 14 women) with nonmetastatic melanoma underwent SLNB.

Result: From 2013 to 2020, 44 patients (30 men and 14 women) with non-metastatic melanoma underwent SLNB. The mean age was 56 +/− 16 (16 to 86). Positive sentinel nodes were identified in 12/44 (27%) patients. Single SLN was harvested in 67% of our cases, the mean number of SLN harvested was 1.5 +/− 1 in our study.

Conclusion: Our data confirm previous studies and support the clinical usefulness of SLNB as a reliable and accurate staging method in patients with cutaneous melanoma. However, the benefit of additional CLND in patients with positive SLN remains controversial.


Keywords : Melanoma, Sentinel lymph node
Corresponding Author : Raghuram Menonh