Advertisement!
Author Information Pack
Editorial Board
Submit article
Special Issue
Editor's selection process
Join as Reviewer/Editor
List of Reviewer
Indexing Information
Most popular articles
Purchase Single Articles
Archive
Free Online Access
Current Issue
Recommend this journal to your library
Advertiser
Accepted Articles
Search Articles
Email Alerts
FAQ
Contact Us
Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia

Volume  6, Issue 6, Nov-Dec 2019, Pages 1984-1989
 

Original Article

To Study the Oral Bisoprolol for Improving Surgical Field in FESS

R Jeyakkumar1, A Abirami2

1,2Assistant Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Tirunelveli Medical College and Hospital, Tamilnadu 627011, India

Choose an option to locate / access this Article:
60 days Access
Check if you have access through your login credentials.        PDF      |
|

Open Access: View PDF

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijaa.2349.8471.6619.19

Abstract

Introduction: The success of Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) depends on the visual clarity of the surgical field, through the endoscope. Aims: The objective of this double-blind, randomized, controlled study was to determine if a pre-operative dose of Bisoprolol (2.5 mg) would reduce the bleeding during FESS and improve the visualization of the operative field. Methods: Sixty ASA I or II patients, scheduled for FESS were randomized to receive either a Placebo (Group A) or 2.5 mg of Bisoprolol (Group B) 90 min prior to the surgery. All the patients received standard anesthesia and monitoring. The aim was to maintain the mean arterial pressure (MAP) of 60–70 mm Hg, by titrating the dose of Sevoflurane and Fentanyl. Results: The blood loss in Control group was (97 ± 16.75 ml) and in Bisoprolol group was (58.3 ± 13.9 ml). The volume percent of Sevoflurane and the dose of Fentanyl used was significantly lower in those who received Bisoprolol. During the operative period, the MAPs were 92.87 ± 6.39 (Group A) and 78.25 ± 3.5 mm Hg (Group B) and the heart rate was 94.75 ± 3.14 min (Group A) and 67.97 ± 1.84 min (Group B). Conclusion: This clinical trial has demonstrated that administration of a single pre-operative dose of bisoprolol (2.5 mg) can significantly reduce the blood loss during FESS and improve the visualization of the operating field.


Keywords : Beta-blocker; Bisoprolol; Blood loss; Functional endoscopic sinus surgery; The surgical field.
Corresponding Author : A Abirami