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Indian Journal of Anesthesia and Analgesia

Volume  10, Issue 3, July-September 2023, Pages 107-114
 

Review Article

Strychnine Poisoning: Literature Review

Ashish Nair

1Senior Resident, Department of Critical care Medicine, Bharti Vidyapeeth Hospital, Pune 411043, Maharashtra, India.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijaa.2349.8471.10323.3

Abstract

Strychnine poisoning is an quite unusual but a serious poisoning in which convulsions are the major threat to life. Convulsions are predominantly noted at the spinal level, and the key to recognizing this poison is observation of convulsive activity in the awake patient without a postictal phase. Successful treatment requires aggressive airway control and treatment of seizures with benzodiazepines or barbiturates. Neuromuscular blockade may be required. Gastrointestinal decontamination is usually indicated in recent acute ingestions but may precipitate convulsions. Recovery from strychnine poisoning is usually complete and rapid if treatment is aggressive.


Keywords : Strychnine; Poisoning; Convulsions.
Corresponding Author : Ashish Nair