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Indian Journal of Diabetes and Endocrinology

Volume  4, Issue 2, july-december 2022, Pages 61-59
 

Review Article

Diabetes Mellitus and its Complication

S Inamulshafi1 Arjun Arora2 Sazia Choudhary3 S P Subashini4

1 BSc. Nursing 2nd year Student, 2 BSc. Nursing 2nd year Student, 3 Nursing Tutor 4 Dean School of Nursing, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Galgotias University, Greater Noida 201306, Uttar Pradesh, India

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Abstract

Insulin resistance linked to type 2 diabetes causes syndrome X, which worsens life quality by causing CD, Nard, FLUS, malignancies, and headaches. Complications linked to diabetes mellitus (DM) are linked to ethnological variance, as demonstrated by a separate look at of the Abelallele of the GLUI1 gene. The relative expression fees of such GLUT transporters are being investigated. Is a predictive factor for some situation related diabetes, such as gestational diabetes. Immuno cytochemistry and drift cytometry revealed a higher presence of GLUT4 inside the lymphocytes of type 2 diabetic patients, although this is no longer the case. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder with significant social, health, and economic consequences. It is estimated that 285 million people worldwide (approximately 6.4 percent of the adult population) were affected by this disease in 2010. In the absence of better control or cure, this figure is expected to rise to 430 million. The main causes of the increase are an ageing population and obesity. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that nearly half of all putative diabetics are not diagnosed until 10 years after the onset of the disease, implying that the true global prevalence of diabetes must be enormous.

 


Keywords : Diabetes mellitus; Glut; Age; Rage; Diabetic; Complications.
Corresponding Author : Arjun Arora, BSc. Nursing 2nd year Student, School of Nursing, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Galgotias University, Greater Noida 201306, Uttar Pradesh, India. E-mail: arjun.20GSON1010087@galgotiasuniversity.edu.in