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International Journal of Forensic Science

Volume  4, Issue 1, January-June 2021, Pages 15-19
 

Original Article

Green Extraction Method for Oxazepam Drug from Complex Matrices

Shivpoojan Kori

Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry & Forensic Science, Amity school of applied sciences, Amity University Haryana, Gurugram 122413, India.

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Abstract

A number of benzodiazepine drugs viz. Diazepam, Flunitrazepam, Lorazepam, and Oxazepam, etc. have been used in the commission of such drugs facilitated sexual assault crimes and date rape case. Literature assessment reveals that only a few analytical methods are reported for the estimation of OXZ. Oxazepam drug was effectively extracted using micellar solution of Brij-58 (3mM) / Ethanol (1:1) solution. Limit of detection (LOD) and Limit of quantification (LOQ) are 0.6 ng/mL and 2.26 ng/mL of UV-Vis Spectrophotometric technique respectively. The linearity range (5-25ng/mL) for Oxazepam was obtained best with Coefficient of determination (R2=0.9998) and its wavelength of detection was 285 nm. A novel, safe and sensitive spectrophotometric method for estimation of Oxazepam drug in complex matrices viz. human blood, milk and urine have been developed and validated according to ICH guideline. This method can be scaled up in forensic science and toxicological laboratories.

Key words: Extraction; Oxazepam; surfactant; Complex matrices; Spectrophotometric techniq


Corresponding Author : Shivpoojan Kori