AbstractThis is a case report of 30 year old lady married since 10 years, with two living issues, previous two cesarean sections and tubectomised 5 years back, with complaints of pain in lower abdomen, on and off since 3 months. Also presented with lump in abdomen, which was slowly increasing since 3 months. Xanthogranulomatous oophoritis is chronic inflammatory condition, characterized by presence of large number of lipid laden histiocytes admixed with other inflammatory cells leading to destruction of affected tissue. It is commonly seen in kidney and gallbladder, stomach, anorectal areas, bones, urinary bladder, testis, epididymis, ovary, vagina and endometrium. Xanthogranulomatous inflammation of female genital tract is rare.