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Indian Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine

Volume  3, Issue 1, January-June 2016, Pages 5-8
 

Original Article

Comparative Study between Nifedipine and Isoxsuprine for Suppression Preterm Labour

Suhas Shinde*, Gautam Aher**, Urmila Gavali*

*Assistant Professor, **Professor, Dept of OBGY, Padmashree Dr. Vithalrao Vikhe Patil Foundation’s Medical College & Hospital, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra.

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DOI: DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijmfnm.2347.999X.3116.1

Abstract

 Objectives: To compare the efficacy and safety of oral nifedipine and parenteral isoxsuprine in suppression of preterm labour. Methods: This is a prospective trial. 100 antenatal cases with 28- 36 weeks of gestation with threatened or early preterm labour were selected and divided in 2 groups. Group A received oral nifedipine, while group B received parenteral isoxsuprine. Outcome was analyzed with respect to prolongation of pregnancy, maternal and fetal side effects. Conclusion: Nifedipine is preferred tocolytic agent than isoxsuprine in arrest of early preterm labour with lesser maternal side effects.

Keywords: Preterm Labour; Nifedipine; Isoxsuprine.


Corresponding Author : Suhas Shinde*