Advertisement!
Author Information Pack
Editorial Board
Submit article
Special Issue
Editor's selection process
Join as Reviewer/Editor
List of Reviewer
Indexing Information
Most popular articles
Purchase Single Articles
Archive
Free Online Access
Current Issue
Recommend this journal to your library
Advertiser
Accepted Articles
Search Articles
Email Alerts
FAQ
Contact Us
Indian Journal of Anatomy

Volume  9, Issue 2, April-June 2020, Pages 157-161
 

Original Article

Morphometric Analysis of Supraorbital Notch and Foramen with it’s Clinical Relevance

Vaishali Sitaram Kirwale1, Shivaji B Sukre2

1 Assistant Professor, 2 Professor & Head, Department of Anatomy, Government Medical College Aurangabad, Maharashtra 431004, India.

Choose an option to locate / access this Article:
90 days Access
Check if you have access through your login credentials.        PDF      |
|

Open Access: View PDF

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ija.2320.0022.9220.12

Abstract

Introduction: The supraorbital margin is interrupted at it’s lateral two third and medical third by the supraorbital notch/foramen. The supraorbital notch/ foramen transmits the supraorbital artery, vein and nerve. The surgeon should have knowledge of precise location and difference in prevalance of SON/SOF in order to reduce the risks while performing clinical procedures. Materials and Methods: In the present study 112
skulls were studied. Each skull was examined at it’s supraorbital margin on both sides for presence of SON/SOF. The prevalance of bilateral, unilateral SON/SOF was calculated, presence of accessory SOF
and shape of SOF were also noted. The distance of SON/SOF from nasal midline, Frontozygomatic suture, Infraorbital foramen was calculated by using digital vernier calliper in millimeters. Results: The present study concluded that the frequency of occurrence of SON (66.07%) was more than that of SOF (33.92%). Bilateral SON we’re found in 51.78% and bilateral SOF were found in 17.85% of skulls. Unilateral presence of SON/SOF were noted in 34 skulls. 14.28% of cases showed presence of accessory SOF. The average distance between nasal midline, FZS, IOF and SON/SOF was 22.39–22.40
mm, 30.89–30.53 mm, 39.27-39.45 mm respectively on right and left side. Conclusion: The present study provides detail information regarding prevalance of SON/SOF and it’s exact position by calculating theaverage distance between SON/SOF from nasal midline, frontozygomatic suture, infraorbital foramen. This data is very essential during various diagnostic, therapeutic, anaesthetic and surgical procedures.


Keywords : Supraorbital nerve; Supraorbital notch; Supraorbital foramen; Skulls.
Corresponding Author : Shivaji B Sukre