Trauma is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity, especially in the young population during their productive years. It has been rightly termed as the scourge of the modern industrialised world. The continuously increasing number of trauma victims has resulted in the urgent need of physicians trained in providing emergency and trauma care. The anaesthesiologists; because of their expertise in airway management, vascular access, shock resuscitation, haemodynamic monitoring, and mechanical ventilation; are frequently entrusted with the care of these patients.The care of trauma patient involves teamwork, coordination, and multidisciplinary approach. Keywords: Trauma; Anaesthesiologist; Resuscitation; Definitive Management.